When it comes to the final selection for a USB flash drive between FAT32 or NTFS, which one will you choose? Following is an overall explanation of each.įAT32 is compatible with all operating systems since it's a simple file system and has been around for a really long time. Now you should have a basic understanding of a variety of file systems in prevalence. HFS+: (Hierarchical File System) It's the default file system for macOS versions.ĪPFS: (Proprietary Apple File System) It's developed as a replacement for HFS+ since the release of iOS 10.3 and macOS 10.13.įAT32: (File Allocation Table 32) It's an older standard Windows file system before NTFS.ĮxFAT: (extended File Allocation Table) It's developed based on FAT32 and offers a lightweight system without all the overhead of NTFS.ĮXT2, 3 & 4: (Extend File System) It's initially created specifically for Linux.
NTFS: (NT File System) It's the default file system for all Windows versions.
Following examples are the most commonly acknowledged and used file systems on popular operating systems.ĭon't miss: completely free FAT32 & NTFS formatter for USB Each one has different structure and logic, properties of speed, flexibility, security, size, etc. There are many different kinds of file systems.
In simple terms, without a matched file system, the media will be totally useless as it cannot be recognized at all by your certain device. The structure and logic rules used to manage the groups of data and their names is called a file system.Ī Windows computer, Mac, smartphone, Xbox and any place that stores data must adopt particular kinds of file systems to read, write, store and organize data on various storage media, including a flash drive, memory card, pen drive, hard drive, HDD or SSD.
Here we will explain reasons and give answers to whether you should format USB drive to FAT32 or NTFS with the best USB format tool.Ī file system can be interpreted as an index or database containing physical location of every piece of data on a storage drive.
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